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Automatisk installation av Docker på Raspberry Pi med Ansible

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Automatisation Ansible Raspberry Pi DevOPS Docker
Automatisk installation av Docker på Raspberry Pi med Ansible

Denna artikel visar hur man automatiserar installationen av Docker på Raspberry Pi via Ansible och en egen roll.

Förutsättningar

Installation av Docker

Hämta rollen
Jag har utvecklat en Ansible-roll för denna automatisering, så här hämtar du den :

Terminalfönster
git clone https://gitlab.com/jls42/ansible-rpi-docker.git roles/ansible-rpi-docker

För mer detaljer, se dokumentationen för ansible-rpi-docker

Skapa inventariefilen med namnet inventory
I detta inventarieexempel har Raspberry Pi IP-adressen 192.168.1.190

Terminalfönster
[rpi1]
192.168.1.190 servername=rpi1

Förbered playbooken docker-rpi.yml

Terminalfönster
---
- name: "Installation de Docker sur le Raspberry Pi"
  hosts: rpi1
  remote_user: "pi"
  roles:
    - roles/ansible-rpi-docker
  vars:
    docker_version: 18.06.1~ce~3-0~raspbian

Utrullning av Docker

Terminalfönster
export ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING=False
ansible-playbook -b -i inventory docker-rpi.yml

Detta ger :

Terminalfönster
jls42@boo:~/rpi$ ansible-playbook -b -i inventory docker-rpi.yml


PLAY [Installation de Docker sur le Raspberry Pi] ******************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************


TASK [Gathering Facts] *********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
Sunday 09 December 2018  01:20:47 +0100 (0:00:00.050)       0:00:00.051 *******
ok: [192.168.1.190]


TASK [roles/ansible-rpi-docker : Installe les paquets nécessaires à l'utilisation d'un dépôt HTTPS] *****************************************************************************************************************************************
Sunday 09 December 2018  01:20:50 +0100 (0:00:03.350)       0:00:03.401 *******
changed: [192.168.1.190] => (item=[u'apt-transport-https', u'ca-certificates', u'curl', u'gnupg2', u'software-properties-common'])


TASK [roles/ansible-rpi-docker : Ajoute la clef officielle du dépôt Docker] ****************************************************************************************************************************************************************
Sunday 09 December 2018  01:21:41 +0100 (0:00:51.274)       0:00:54.675 *******
changed: [192.168.1.190]


TASK [roles/ansible-rpi-docker : Ajoute le dépôt Docker] ***********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
Sunday 09 December 2018  01:21:46 +0100 (0:00:04.766)       0:00:59.442 *******
changed: [192.168.1.190]


TASK [roles/ansible-rpi-docker : Installe le paquet docker-ce] *****************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
Sunday 09 December 2018  01:21:57 +0100 (0:00:10.451)       0:01:09.893 *******
changed: [192.168.1.190]


TASK [roles/ansible-rpi-docker : Installe python-pip] **************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
Sunday 09 December 2018  01:23:14 +0100 (0:01:17.283)       0:02:27.177 *******
changed: [192.168.1.190]


TASK [roles/ansible-rpi-docker : Installe docker-compose via pip] **************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
Sunday 09 December 2018  01:24:02 +0100 (0:00:48.630)       0:03:15.807 *******
changed: [192.168.1.190]


TASK [roles/ansible-rpi-docker : Configure Docker pour qu'il démarre au boot] **************************************************************************************************************************************************************
Sunday 09 December 2018  01:24:58 +0100 (0:00:55.582)       0:04:11.390 *******
ok: [192.168.1.190]


TASK [roles/ansible-rpi-docker : Ajoute l'utilisateur pi dans le groupe docker] ************************************************************************************************************************************************************
Sunday 09 December 2018  01:24:59 +0100 (0:00:01.089)       0:04:12.480 *******
changed: [192.168.1.190]


TASK [roles/ansible-rpi-docker : Supprime la swap] *****************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
Sunday 09 December 2018  01:25:00 +0100 (0:00:01.265)       0:04:13.745 *******
changed: [192.168.1.190]


PLAY RECAP *********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
192.168.1.190              : ok=10   changed=8    unreachable=0    failed=0


Sunday 09 December 2018  01:25:02 +0100 (0:00:02.002)       0:04:15.748 *******
===============================================================================
roles/ansible-rpi-docker ---------------------------------------------- 252.35s
setup ------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.35s
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
total ----------------------------------------------------------------- 255.70s
Playbook run took 0 days, 0 hours, 4 minutes, 15 seconds
jls42@boo:~/rpi$

Verifiering

Anslut till Raspberry Pi för att bekräfta att Docker är korrekt installerat

Terminalfönster
jls42@boo:~/rpi$ ssh pi@192.168.1.190
Linux rpi1 4.14.79-v7+ #1159 SMP Sun Nov 4 17:50:20 GMT 2018 armv7l


The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software;
the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.


Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
permitted by applicable law.
Last login: Sun Dec  9 00:25:01 2018 from 192.168.1.42
pi@rpi1:~ $ docker --version
Docker version 18.06.1-ce, build e68fc7a

Njut !

Detta dokument har översatts från franska till svenska med modellen gpt-5-mini. För mer information om översättningsprocessen, se https://gitlab.com/jls42/ai-powered-markdown-translator